Instagram Algorithm In 2022
What Is the Instagram Algorithm?
The Instagram algorithm isn’t a single algorithm but rather a combination of algorithms, processes, and classifiers that work to personalize the individual user experience. Instagram initially used a simple chronological algorithm that displayed posts in order of how they were created. But the Instagram algorithm in 2022 has become a highly sophisticated system for determining which content to display to each user based on what they care about the most.
The Instagram algorithm is constantly evolving in a bid to deliver relevant, interesting content to digital app users. If you work in social media, knowing about the latest algorithm updates is a huge advantage.
How the Instagram Algorithm Works for Feed Posts in 2022
The Instagram feed algorithm has changed a lot over the last 5 years, pivoting from a model that favors timeliness to one that favors interest.
It now takes into consideration the likelihood of five main interactions when it decides how to rank a post on someone’s Home feed. These are:
- Time spent: Are you going to spend time on the post?
- Likes: How likely are you to like the post?
- Comments: How likely are you to comment on the post?
- Saves: How likely are you to save the post?
- Taps on Profile: How likely are you to tap on the profile after seeing the post?
But how does the algorithm know what content you’re most likely to interact with?
These signals include:
- Information about the post: Is it a photo or a video? When was it posted? How many likes does it have?
- Information about the poster: How interesting are they to you? Are they your friend? How often do people engage with their digital content?
- Your activity: Do you tend to watch a lot of videos? What type of content do you typically engage with?
- Your interaction history: Do you typically like or comment on the poster’s posts?
The takeaway? The Instagram algorithm monitors every interaction you make on the app, from the digital posts you like to who you interact with, in order to serve you content it believes you will interact with.
How the Instagram Explore Page Algorithm Works
The main goal of the Explore page is to introduce you to new things. So although Instagram still delivers content based on what you’ll be most interested in, most of the posts will come from marketing accounts you don’t follow.
Instagram ranks them using the following signals:
- Post information – Instagram looks at the popularity of a post based on how many likes, comments, and saves it’s received. But these signals weigh much more heavily for the Explore page than for Feed and Stories.
- Interaction history – Although the post may be from an account you don’t follow, Instagram can understand how interested you are in their content based on whether you’ve interacted with their posts in the past.
- User activity – Instagram considers the posts you’ve liked, shared, and commented on. It also looks at the history of how you’ve interacted with other posts in your Explore page.
- Information about the poster – Instagram also considers information about the poster such as how much interaction they’ve received in the past few weeks. This helps the algorithm to find high-quality content from a wide range of users.
How the Instagram Stories Algorithm Works in 2022
The Instagram Stories algorithm typically prioritizes content from the accounts you interact with the most, rather than the specific content of a story.
Due to their short-lived nature, timeliness is less important for stories — but it can have a slight impact on ranking once a story gets to 10+ hours.
With this in mind, it’s a good idea to regularly share Instagram Stories that encourage engagement — poll, question, and quiz stickers are all great ways to drive interactions.
How Instagram Ranks Reels
The main goal of Instagram Reels is to entertain. As a result, many of the videos you see will come from accounts you don’t follow. It’s very similar to the Explore page in that aspect. The main difference is that instead of just considering what you might be interested in, Instagram focuses specifically on content that might entertain you.
The most important ranking signals for Instagram Reels are:
- User activity – Instagram looks at the Reels you’ve interacted with recently to get a better understanding of the content that might be relevant to you.
- Interaction history – Some of the videos you see might be from accounts that are new to you. But if you’ve interacted with them in the past, it helps Instagram understand how interested you might be in their content.
- Reel information – Signals about the content elements in a Reel also help Instagram to rank videos appropriately. This may include information like audio tracks and popularity.
- Information about the poster – When it comes to Reels, the algorithm tries to give everyone an equal chance to find their audience. So smaller creators and new accounts have a chance to shine and reach a wider audience. Video popularity is an important consideration so the algorithm can display content from a wide range of people.


